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Neil Harbisson
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© Neil Harbisson
“Being united to cybernetics makes me feel that I am technology.”
– Neil Harbisson

cyborg, cyborgism and cyborg art

antenna implanted in his skull

visible and invisible colours as audible vibrations

identification as cyborg and transpecies

artistic expression via new sensory inputs

new understanding of the world

stronger connection to nature

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Neil Harbisson is a Catalan-raised, British-born contemporary artist and cyborg activist best known for having an antenna implanted in his skull and for being officially recognised as a cyborg by a government. He was born with achromatopsia, or complete color-blindness. Far from a disability, Harbisson considers his natural world-view to be an asset, though he did want to be able to understand different dimensions to sight. The antenna allows him to perceive visible and invisible colours (wavelengths of light) via audible vibrations in his skull including infrareds and ultraviolets as well as receive colours from space, images, videos, music or phone calls directly into his head via internet connection. It translates the different wavelengths into vibrations on his skull, which he then perceives as sound. Harbisson identifies himself both as a cyborg; he feels he is technology, and as a transpecies; he no longer feels 100% human. His artwork explores identity, human perception, the connection between sight and sound and the use of artistic expression via new sensory inputs. (Cyborg Arts; Donahue, 2017)

How a Color-Blind Artist Became the World’s
First Cyborg

Neil Harbisson interviewed
by Michelle Z. Donahue

What is it like to be a cyborg?

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“There is no difference between the software and my brain, or my antenna and any other body part. We can add new senses, new organs. (…) I didn’t feel there was a physical problem, and I never wanted to change my sight. I wanted to create a new organ for seeing. (…) What people think my antenna is changes with time. In 2004, people thought it was a reading light; they’d ask me if I could turn it on. In 2007, it was a hands-free phone, then in 2008 and 2009, it was a GoPro camera. In 2015, many children thought it was some kind of extendable selfie stick. Last year, people started yelling ”Pokemon” at me. In a small village in Italy, an old man asked me if I could do cappuccinos with it. If people start instead asking, What can you sense with it? I know it will mean it’s become normal, and that people understand it’s a sensory organ.”

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About the shift in his experience of the world and in his self-perception

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My understanding of the world has become more profound. The more you extend your senses, the more that you realize exists. If you’re in the same house for years, there’s a repetition of what you perceive there. If you add a new sense, though, the house becomes new again. I feel connected with nature in a stronger way. I consider myself trans-species: Having an antenna is common for other species, or sensing in infrared and ultraviolet, but it’s not traditional for humans.”

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About the possibility of influencing human evolution

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“If, by the end of the century, we start printing our own sense organs, implanted with DNA instead of using chips, the possibility of having children born with these senses is real. If their parents have modified their genes or made new organs, then yes, it’s just the beginning of a renaissance for our species.”

Colour Concerts

​Concert created by the colours of his socks (2013)

© Neil Harbisson, Justin Biebers song "Baby" translated into colour
"Neil Harbisson at TEDMEDLive Imperial College 2013"

Transposing national anthems into makeup (2016)

"Neil Harbisson: Transposing national anthems into makeup"
The Renaissance of our species (2017)
Neil Harbisson: The Renaissance of our Species | me convention (45:45 min)
The internet as a sense / https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b1XVQFDzfCc
The Cyborg Foundation

https://www.cyborgfoundation.com/

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It was created in 2010 by cyborg artists Neil Harbisson and Moon Ribas. The Cyborg Foundation is and online Platform for the research, development and promotion of projects related to the creation of new senses and perceptions by applying technology to the human body.

 

Our mission is to help people become cyborgs, promote cyborg art and defend cyborg rights. It focuses on Artificial Senses (AS) where the stimuli is gathered by the technology but the intelligence is created by the human - as opposed to Artificial Intelligence (AI) where the intelligence is created by the machine itself.

Cyborgs

are the union between cybernetics and organisms - since both are in exponential evolution the definition of cyborg is also in constant change.

Cyborgism

We define cyborgism as the different types of relationships between technology and organisms. There is a difference between the technology that allows you to know things and the technology that allows you to feel things.

The definition that [scientist] Manfred Clynes gave for "cyborg" in 1960 was that in order to explore and survive in new environments, we had to change ourselves instead of changing our environment. Now, we do have the tools to change ourselves.
– Harbisson

Cyborg Art

Cyborg Art is an artistic movement where artists extend their senses beyond their physical boundaries by applying technology into their bodies. The artwork of a cyborg artist is the new sense, but is not an artwork that happens inside the artist. They are the only audience of their own art. In Cyborg Art; the artwork, the audience, and the museum is all in the same body.

The Cyborg Bill of Rights V1.0

 

FREEDOM FROM DISASSEMBLY
A person shall enjoy the sanctity of bodily integrity and be free from unnecessary search, seizure, suspension or interruption of function, detachment, dismantling, or disassembly without due process.

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FREEDOM OF MORPHOLOGY
A person shall be free (speech clause) to express themselves through temporary or permanent adaptions, alterations, modifications, or augmentations to the shape or form of their bodies. Similarly, a person shall be free from coerced or otherwise involuntary morphological changes

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EQUALITY FOR MUTANTS
A legally recognised mutant shall enjoy all the rights, benefits, and responsibilities extended to natural persons

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RIGHT TO BODILY SOVEREIGNTY
A person is entitled to dominion over intelligences and agents, and their activities, whether they are acting as permanent residents, visitors, registered aliens, trespassers, insurgents, or invaders within the person's body and its domain.

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RIGHT TO ORGANIC NATURALISATION
A person shall be free from exploitive or injurious 3rd party ownerships of vital and supporting bodily systems. A person is entitled to the reasonable accrual of ownership interest in 3rd party properties affixed, attached, embedded, implanted, injected, infused, or otherwise permanently integrated with a person's body for a long-term purpose.

References

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Cyborg Arts (no date) Neil Harbisson. Available at: https://www.cyborgarts.com/neil-harbisson (Accessed: 23.05.22)

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Cyborg Foundation (no date) Home. Available at: https://www.cyborgfoundation.com/ (Accessed: 23.05.22)

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Donahue, M (2017) How a Color-Blind Artist Became the World’s First Cyborg. Available at: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/worlds-first-cyborg-human-evolution-science (Accessed: 23.05.22)

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